{"id":2125,"date":"2016-02-11T10:02:46","date_gmt":"2016-02-11T15:02:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/decasia.org\/academic_culture\/?p=2125"},"modified":"2019-03-05T19:02:57","modified_gmt":"2019-03-05T17:02:57","slug":"affiliation-in-an-age-of-precarity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/decasia.org\/academic_culture\/2016\/02\/11\/affiliation-in-an-age-of-precarity\/","title":{"rendered":"Affiliation in an age of precarity"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If you submit an article to a journal, they always ask you to list your &#8220;affiliation.&#8221; Typically this means name, academic department, name of college\/university, email and mailing addresses. Here&#8217;s an example from my friend Jess Falcone&#8217;s paper on <a href=\"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1111\/anhu.12014\">The Hau of Theory<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>JESSICA MARIE FALCONE<br \/>\nKansas State University<br \/>\nAnthropology Program<br \/>\n204 Waters Hall<br \/>\nManhattan, KS 66502<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Here&#8217;s another example, from Bonnie Urciuoli&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1111\/j.2008.1548-1425.00031.x\">paper on neoliberal workplace language<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Bonnie Urciuoli<br \/>\n&gt; Department of Anthropology<br \/>\n&gt; Hamilton College<br \/>\n&gt; Clinton, NY 13323<br \/>\n&gt; burciuol@hamilton.edu<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>To be sure, there are good reasons for this information to be available. If you want to ask the author a question, it helps to know their contact information. If you want to get a sense of which universities are supporting certain research topics, it helps to know where a given scholar is working. Or even, if you are trying to do meta-research on academic prestige and hierarchy, it&#8217;s pretty handy to be able to see who gets represented and who doesn&#8217;t, or maybe to get a really crude measure of gender and racial representation based on the scholars&#8217; names (which inevitably encode certain social characteristics).<\/p>\n<p>That was the case <strong>for<\/strong> listing affiliation. But I think there is a strong case that we should <strong>stop listing affiliations<\/strong> in journal articles.<\/p>\n<p>In brief: the naming of affiliation is also the creation of stigma. What kind of stigma, you ask? The stigma of precarious employment. The stigma of being out of work, &#8220;unaffiliated.&#8221; The stigma of career ambiguity. The stigma of <em>not having an affiliation to put in this box<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><!--more-->You really notice the problems of affiliation if you graduate with a Ph.D., for instance, find a job in some other field, but still want to publish an article. Take my former job working in campus IT. Is a job in campus IT a plausible affiliation? I don&#8217;t think so: most employers require that you <em>don&#8217;t<\/em> use your job title for non-job-related purposes. What if your employer doesn&#8217;t want to be associated with your findings? Wouldn&#8217;t you need to show them what you were publishing beforehand? Whatever you might say about academic freedom, there&#8217;s less of it for non-academics.<\/p>\n<p>For a year after I got my doctorate, I just kept listing my graduate department instead of my actual job whenever someone asked me for a scholarly affiliation. It beat writing &#8220;independent scholar.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Underneath the current system of declaring one&#8217;s affiliations, there&#8217;s an assumption that one&#8217;s scholarly identity is equatable with one&#8217;s job, with one&#8217;s institutional belonging, and with one&#8217;s paycheck. I think that as global academia gets increasingly precarious, these things are all getting unbundled. You might not get your paycheck from being a scholar. You might have an institutional affiliation that&#8217;s partial, that&#8217;s barely declarable. You might be broke and unemployed but need to publish in hopes of getting a job so as to get less broke. All of these conditions are ill-served by the affiliation metadata that journals are requiring.<\/p>\n<p>I think they should abolish it. These days, you don&#8217;t need to publish your academic department and campus address to be contactable; we have Google and academia.edu if we want to find someone&#8217;s CV. Publishing an email address is a sufficient form of contact information.<\/p>\n<p>I think it may make sense to still <em>collect<\/em> metadata about the employment status of scholars who publish in journals, so that it will still be available for meta-analysis. But it doesn&#8217;t need to be published with the article. In my modest opinion.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you submit an article to a journal, they always ask you to list your &#8220;affiliation.&#8221; Typically this means name, academic department, name of college\/university, email and mailing addresses. Here&#8217;s an example from my friend Jess Falcone&#8217;s paper on The Hau of Theory: JESSICA MARIE FALCONE Kansas State University Anthropology Program 204 Waters Hall Manhattan, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2772,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[502,485,729],"tags":[592,731,660,730],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/decasia.org\/academic_culture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2125"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/decasia.org\/academic_culture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/decasia.org\/academic_culture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/decasia.org\/academic_culture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/decasia.org\/academic_culture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2125"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/decasia.org\/academic_culture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2125\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2771,"href":"https:\/\/decasia.org\/academic_culture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2125\/revisions\/2771"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/decasia.org\/academic_culture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/decasia.org\/academic_culture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2125"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/decasia.org\/academic_culture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2125"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/decasia.org\/academic_culture\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2125"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}